Medical college, Amritsar started as a Medical school in Lahore as far back as 1864
and continued there as medical school till 1920, when it was shifted to the holy city of
Amritsar under the guidance of Principal Lt. Col. D.W. Sutherland (1917-20). The students
were admitted after 10th (Matric) and the period of study was four years. The certificate
awarded after the completion of study was L.S.M.F. By the Punjab State Medical Faculty.
The Principals who followed thereafter were Major R.A. Chambers (1921-47) and Col. B.L.
Taneja (1947).
In 1943, the govt. decided to upgrade it to a Medical college. The foundation stone was
laid by Lt. Col. Nawab Khazir Hayat Khan Tiwana, premier of Punjab on Feb.1, 1944 and
the Medical college, was named after His Excellency the then Governor as Glancy Medical
College, Amritsar. |
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The degree awarded was MBBS. The first batch of MBBS students
passed out in 1949 and MBBS degree was recognized by Medical Council of India.
The first principal of Medical College after partition was Dr. A.N. Goyle (1947-51), followed
by Dr. R.B.N. Swift (1951-53), Dr. K.L. Wig (1953-58) and Dr. Santokh Singh (1958-62).
The present Shri Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, originally known as V.J. Hospital started
functioning in 1891 (now completed more than 100 years) and was named as Victoria
Jubilee Hospital, celebrating the Jubilee year of Queen Victoria's reign. The foundation
stone of the hospital was laid by lady Lyall w/o Sir James B. Lyall who was Lt. Governor
of Punjab in November 1891. This hospital was attached to medical school for giving
clinical training to the students. The present civil Hospital which was earlier popularly
known as Sant Ram Hospital (after the name of famous Obst. & Gynaecologist Dr. Sant
Ram Dhall) was at one time the Dissection Hall in 1930’s.
At the time of partition, the Medical College, Amritsar was only 3 years old child, and Dr.
A.N. Goyle (1947-51) was the first Principal of this college after independence. Transfer
of college teachers and the university was the outcome of partition. The job of giving
medical aids to the refugees and the health administration set up was assigned to
Lt. Col. B.S. Nat who was the medical Superintendent of V.J. Hospital and later on was
promoted to Director Health Services and Education. We owe much of the expansion of
V.J. Hospital to him. The college continues to celebrate this by holding an All India Inter-
Medical College Hockey Tournament for the last 40 years in his memory.
Post graduate degrees and diplomas were started after partition and much expansion of the college and hospital took place thereafter, adding Ram Saran Dass Parkash Wati
Kakkar Children Ward and Family Ward (Nov. 1950) T.B. Sanatarium, Ram Lal eye Hospital
and E.N.T. Hospital. The mental Hospital was also attached to Medical College, under
Dr. Vidya Sagar to give Psychiatric training to the students. The college had sufficient
equipment and bed strength that met the requirements of Medical Council of India for
recognition of MBBS and post graduation degrees in various specialities.
Much of the land on the North side attached to the Medical College was purchased
by S. Partap Singh Kairon, the then chief Minister of Punjab, under the guidance of
Principal Dr. Santokh Singh Anand in 1960. Dr. Santokh Singh Anand later joined as
Director, PGI, Chandigarh in 1962.
The construction of Guru Nanak Dev Hospital was started on this land by the Punjab
Govt. In 1969 (Nov.), when the foundation stone was laid by Dr. D.C. Pavate, the Governor
of Punjab, in the memory of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, on his 500th Birthday. Subsequently
Biochemistry and Physiology Blocks were added and the college library and auditorium
was built in 1982-85.
Thus the college and the hospital complex is spread over an area of 8kms., Which is one
of the biggest establishments of India.
Immediately after independence, the institution remained a source of excellent patientcare
to a vast area of the country like Punjab, Himachal, Jammu & Kashmir, Rajasthan,
Uttar Pardesh and also Afghanistan. The institution also provided brilliant doctors and
medical scientists, not only to prestigious institutions of India, like All India Institute
of Medical Sciences, New Delhi and P.G.I. Chandigarh but also to many institutions of
various countries of the world, particularly U.K., U.S.A. and Canada etc.
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